See this post for some quick links on useful videos to consider.
As I've discussed analysed a great many videos, the list below is partial. The initial order reflects the order from the video below, with the 1st 20 selected to highlight some of the very, very many themes when considering not just conventions of but also reception for music videos. Most can be found in a playlist too - a great way to expose yourself to a wider range of videos than you are likely to be familiar with!!!
More details after the list, but the 20 videos featured in the video (several times more in the playlist) are:
- Morbid Angel - Existo Vulgore (2012)
- Sepultura - Ratamahatta (1996)
- PIXIES - Velouria (1990)
- Sinead O'Connor - Nothing Compares to You (1990)
- Miley Cyrus - Wrecking Ball (Terry Richardson, 2013)
- Miley Cyrus - Wrecking Ball (ChatRoulette, 2013)
- Baauer - Harlem Shake (2012) [this is a '10 best of' montage]
- Depeche Mode - It's No Good (Anton Corbijn, 1997)
- Weezer - Buddy Holly (Spike Jonze, 1994)
- Guns n'Roses - November Rain (1992)
- Bjork - Crystalline (Anton Corbijn, 2013)
- Sepultura - Refuse, Resist (1994)
- Megadeth - Wake Up Dead (1986)
- Pixies - Bagboy (Lamar + Nik, 2013)
- Daft Punk - Da Funk (Spike Jonze, 1995)
- Rihanna - Pour It Up (Vincent Haycock, 2013) (EXPLICIT tag)
- Fragma - You Are Alive (2001)
- Guns n'Roses - Welcome to the Jungle (1987)
- Robin Thicke - Blurred Lines (Diane Martel, 2013) [parody]
- Lily Allen - Hard Out Here (Christopher Sweeney, 2013)
Morbid Angel - Existo Vulgore (2012) [post]
You do need to know the conventions ... but there is much more scope to challenge them than with, say, film, as videos like this, and the following Sepultura example, demonstrate. Rammstein and Rage Against the Machine have also produced examples I've blogged on, bringing Snow White and the Beach Boys into the extreme metal genre.
Sepultura - Ratamahatta (1996) [animated] [post]
A great example of turning conventions and expectations on their heads, this is an animated video by the Brazilian hardcore thrashers! You should also take from this that inspiration can come from anywhere, including music genres (and other media, as with Morbid Angel) you may not be a fan of! [Wiki]
Here's a bonus, highly countertypical further example: old-school (these guys were well established pioneers when I was still at school!) death metallers Obituary, who for their latest single have turned to Flash-animation and a Scooby-Doo style cartoon ... be advised though: it is, nonetheless, gory. You can read about it and watch it here.
PIXIES - Velouria (1990) (one-take video) See Wiki and my posts on this.